5 Basic Business Terms Every Entrepreneur Should Learn! 

(Part2)

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1.) Revenue

Revenue refers to the income you get from a business activity in a given time period. You can calculate revenue by multiplying the per-unit cost of goods or services by the quantity of units sold.

收入

收入是指您在特定时间段内从商业活动中获得的收入。您可以通过将商品或服务的单位成本乘以销售单位数量来计算收入。

2.) Expenses

Does your business incur expenditures for equipment, utilities or inventory? These are all examples of expenses—money you spend to operate your business. For the self-employed, legitimate business expenses are tax-deductible.

 花费

您的业务是否会产生设备，公用设施或库存支出？这些都是您花费在经营业务上的所有费用的例子。对于自营职业者，合法的业务费用可以免税。

3.) Owner’s Equity

Usually represented as a percentage, Owner’s Equity refers to the owner’s part of business assets.

 所有者权益

通常以百分比表示，所有者权益指业主资产的所有者部分。

4.) Balance Sheet

This key financial document provides a snapshot in time of business assets, liabilities and owner’s equity.

资产负债表

这份关键财务文件提供了企业资产，负债和所有者权益的快照。

5.) Net Profit

Also known as your “bottom line,” net profit represents total revenues less total expenses. This figure is especially important at tax time. This is because self-employment taxes are imposed as a percentage of net profit.

净利

也被称为您的“底线”，净利润代表总收入减总支出。这个数字在纳税时尤其重要。这是因为自雇税是作为净利润的一个百分比征收的。

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